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9 THINGS THAT CAN QUIETLY DESTROY YOUR PLUMBING

Thu, 05 Jun 2025 19:05:03 GMT

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9 Things That Can Quietly Destroy Your Plumbing

Story by: Rabekah Henderson

Re printed from Southern Living Magazine

Don't let these bad habits lead to expensive plumbing repairs. Here's what you should stop doing ASAP.

Getty Images / Melissa Ross

Your home's plumbing system keeps your water hot, your sink running, and your drains and toilets clog-free . It's one of the most important parts of a home, and it needs to be used with care. Certain habits, like flushing things that shouldn't be flushed or forgetting to maintain the water heater, can damage your plumbing without you even realizing it.

We spoke with a few plumbing and home maintenance experts to learn what things can quietly destroy your plumbing. Here's what you should stop doing ASAP to prevent a costly leak or backup down the road.

Meet Our Expert

Roy Barnes, co-owner and service manager, and Hendrik Vandepoll, master plumber and field manager, of Service Force Plumbing in the DC area

WG Hickman, owner of Tri-County Air Service in Wiggins, Mississippi

Chemical Drain Cleaners

Chemical drain cleaners use corrosive chemicals like sulfuric acid and sodium hydroxide to break down clogs, grease, and hair. But these drain cleaners can break down more than just plumbing chokepoints.

"Harsh chemical drain cleaners can corrode pipes, especially older ones, and exacerbate existing plumbing issues instead of resolving them," says Hickman. This can lead to leaks and more plumbing issues down the line.

Instead of using chemical drain cleaners, try snaking your drain or using a plunger—they're not just for toilets! Another clog-busting method you can do yourself is using a shop vac to vacuum out the drain.

Toilet Bowl and Tank Cleaners

Clip-on and drop-in toilet bowl and tank cleaners can seem like an easy way to freshen up a toilet with every flush. But "the active ingredient in [these cleaners] is chlorine," says Vandepoll. "Chlorine attacks the rubber and plastic parts in your tank that make each flush possible. It hardens rubber that is meant to be flexible, like the flapper, and shortens the life of any plastic part in the tank."

Use a liquid toilet bowl cleaner and a scrub brush instead. It might be a little more work, but your plumbing will thank you.

Improper Use of Drains and Garbage Disposal

Not everything can be put down the drain —or the garbage disposal. Hickman notes that paint, harsh cleaning chemicals, and plant debris shouldn't go down any sink drains, as they can leave behind residue and build-up, turning into clogs over time.

Avoid putting certain foods, like potato skins and grease, in your garbage disposal too. The starch in potato skins can turn into a thick paste that clogs pipes, while grease can accumulate over time, attracting lots of little pieces of debris to create a mega-clog.

Tip

To keep your garbage disposal in tip-top condition, use it regularly to prevent its blades from rusting and run cool water before and after dumping food down it—the water helps move things along and prevents backups.

Neglecting Leak Detection

Paying attention to leaks—even when they're small—can pay off big long-term. That's because even tiny leaks can turn into much larger (and much more expensive) ones given enough time.

Pay attention to signs of water damage, like discoloration and mildewy smells, and follow the sound of any drips to their source. If you do find a leak, contact a plumbing professional ASAP so that it can be swiftly (and correctly) dealt with.

Flushing Non-Flushable Items

"There's a running joke in the industry that flushable wipes keep plumbers in business," says Barnes. "At least monthly we snake drains or dig up sewer lines that prove that flushable wipes aren't flushable."

Menstrual products, diapers, condoms, and paper towels also shouldn't be flushed down the toilet. These items don't break down easily, leading to clogs and backups.

"Really, nothing should be flushed except organic materials and toilet paper," says Barnes. Everything else should be trashed, composted, or recycled.

High Water Pressure

While higher-than-usual water pressure might make that hot shower feel amazing, it isn't good for your home's plumbing. That's because it can place unnecessary stress on pipes, valves, and faucets, wearing them out over time.

Your home's water pressure should be between 40 and 80 PSI. Anything higher than that means that your home likely needs a pressure-reducing valve.

Hard Water Issues

Homes with hard water have water that's much more mineral-heavy than it should be. One sign of hard water is if the minerals in your tap water are leaving behind reddish deposits on drains and toilet bowls that need to be cleaned away.

But hard water can affect the unseen parts of your home too, like its plumbing. Its mineral deposits can get stuck to your pipes, faucets, and showerheads, which can then lead to their breakdown or damage given enough time.

A water softener is an easy way to deal with hard water, as it uses chemical processes to replace the minerals in your water with less damaging ones, like sodium or potassium. They can be installed by a professional or by a savvy DIY-er.

Pet-Related Plumbing Problems

Pets can indirectly cause plenty of plumbing problems, primarily in their care and disposal of their waste. For example, cat litter should never be flushed down the toilet: "Even the "flushable" kind might expand in water and create blockages deep in your pipes," says Hickman.

Hickman also warns against pouring aquarium gravel or sand down the drain or washing away pet hair in the sink. These items should be disposed of in the trash instead.

Lack of Water Heater Maintenance

Water heaters need to be maintained, and, when necessary, replaced. That's because water heaters can cause a host of plumbing problems when they're not working correctly, like a lack of hot water or a costly leak.

Make sure to regularly test your water heater's temperature and pressure relief valve, and flush the tank as needed to remove sediment and other buildup. You'll also need to replace the anode rod every three to five years, which protects the tank by attracting the corrosive elements in the water to itself.

The importance of preventative plumbing maintenance

Sun, 20 Apr 2025 20:05:58 GMT

The Importance of Regular Plumbing Maintenance: What Homeowners Need to Know

Understanding the Basics of Plumbing Maintenance

Common Plumbing Issues and Their Causes

Plumbing issues can range from minor inconveniences to major disruptions in your daily life. Some of the most common problems homeowners face include leaks, clogs, and pipe corrosion. Leaks often occur due to worn-out seals or joints, and they can lead to water damage and mold growth if not addressed promptly. Clogs, on the other hand, are usually caused by a buildup of debris, such as hair, grease, or food particles, which can obstruct the flow of water and cause backups. Pipe corrosion is another frequent issue, often resulting from the natural wear and tear of metal pipes over time, leading to weakened structures and potential bursts. Understanding these common issues and their causes can help you take preventative measures to avoid costly repairs.

Environmental factors and improper installation can also contribute to plumbing problems. For instance, tree roots can invade underground pipes, causing blockages and leaks. Similarly, extreme temperatures can cause pipes to expand and contract, leading to cracks and bursts. Improper installation, such as poorly connected pipes or the use of substandard materials, can also result in frequent plumbing issues. By being aware of these potential problems and their root causes, you can take proactive steps to maintain your plumbing system and ensure it functions efficiently.

Components of a Plumbing System

A well-functioning plumbing system is composed of several key components, each playing a crucial role in delivering water to your home and removing waste. The primary elements include pipes, fixtures, water heaters, and sewer lines. Pipes are the arteries of your plumbing system, transporting water to various fixtures and appliances. They come in different materials, such as copper, PVC, and PEX, each with its advantages and drawbacks. Fixtures, including faucets, sinks, and toilets, are the endpoints where you access water for daily use. These components must be properly maintained to prevent leaks and ensure efficient water flow.

Water heaters and sewer lines are equally important in a plumbing system. Water heaters provide the hot water needed for showers, dishwashing, and laundry, making them essential for daily comfort and hygiene. Regular maintenance of water heaters, such as flushing the tank to remove sediment buildup, can prolong their lifespan and improve efficiency. Sewer lines, on the other hand, are responsible for carrying waste away from your home. Blockages or damage to sewer lines can lead to unpleasant odors, slow drains, and even sewage backups. Understanding how these components work together helps you appreciate the importance of regular maintenance in keeping your plumbing system running smoothly.

Signs Your Plumbing Needs Maintenance

Recognizing the early warning signs of plumbing issues can save you from costly repairs and extensive damage. One of the most common indicators is slow drains, which often signal a clog or buildup in the pipes. If you notice water pooling around your feet in the shower or sinks draining slower than usual, it's time to investigate further. Unusual noises, such as gurgling or banging, can also be a sign of underlying problems. These sounds may indicate air trapped in the pipes, loose fittings, or even water hammers, a condition caused by sudden changes in water pressure.

Water discoloration is another red flag that your plumbing system needs attention. Rusty or brownish water can indicate corroded pipes, while cloudy water may suggest the presence of sediment or mineral buildup. Additionally, a sudden drop in water pressure can be a sign of leaks, blockages, or issues with the water supply. By paying attention to these warning signs and addressing them promptly, you can prevent minor issues from escalating into major plumbing disasters. Regular maintenance and early detection are key to ensuring the longevity and efficiency of your plumbing system.

Benefits of Regular Plumbing Maintenance

Cost Savings Over Time

One of the most compelling reasons to invest in regular plumbing maintenance is the potential for significant cost savings over time. By addressing minor issues before they escalate, you can avoid the high costs associated with major repairs and replacements. For example, a small leak in a pipe may seem insignificant, but if left unattended, it can lead to water damage, mold growth, and even structural issues in your home. The cost of repairing a minor leak is minimal compared to the expenses involved in fixing extensive water damage and mold remediation.

Regular maintenance also helps identify potential problems early, allowing you to take preventative measures before they become costly emergencies. For instance, routine inspections can reveal signs of pipe corrosion, allowing you to replace affected sections before they burst and cause significant damage. Similarly, regular cleaning and flushing of your plumbing system can prevent clogs and blockages, reducing the likelihood of backups and overflows. By investing in regular maintenance, you can save money in the long run and ensure your plumbing system operates efficiently.

Improved Water Quality and Efficiency

Maintaining your plumbing system is essential for ensuring clean, safe water for your household. Over time, pipes can accumulate sediment, rust, and other contaminants that can affect water quality. Regular maintenance, such as flushing the system and cleaning fixtures, helps remove these impurities, ensuring that the water you use for drinking, cooking, and bathing is safe and clean. Additionally, well-maintained plumbing systems are less likely to develop leaks, which can introduce contaminants into your water supply.

Efficient plumbing systems also contribute to lower utility bills and reduced water waste. Leaky faucets, running toilets, and inefficient fixtures can waste significant amounts of water, leading to higher water bills. By addressing these issues through regular maintenance, you can improve the efficiency of your plumbing system and reduce water consumption. Upgrading to modern, water-efficient fixtures and appliances can further enhance efficiency and contribute to cost savings. Regular maintenance not only ensures the quality of your water but also promotes sustainability by reducing water waste.

Extended Lifespan of Plumbing System

Regular maintenance plays a crucial role in extending the lifespan of your plumbing system. Just like any other system in your home, your plumbing requires routine care to function optimally and last longer. By addressing minor issues promptly and performing preventative maintenance, you can prevent premature wear and tear on your pipes, fixtures, and appliances. For example, regularly flushing your water heater can prevent sediment buildup, which can reduce efficiency and shorten the lifespan of the unit.

Preventative care also helps protect your plumbing system from potential damage caused by external factors. For instance, insulating pipes can prevent them from freezing and bursting during cold weather, while installing water softeners can reduce the impact of hard water on your pipes and fixtures. By taking these proactive measures, you can ensure the durability and longevity of your plumbing system, saving you money on replacements and repairs in the long run. Regular maintenance is an investment in the future of your home, providing peace of mind and reliable performance.

Essential Plumbing Maintenance Tasks

Routine Inspections and Check-Ups

Routine inspections are a fundamental aspect of plumbing maintenance, helping to identify potential issues before they become major problems. A professional plumber will conduct a thorough examination of your entire plumbing system, checking for signs of leaks, corrosion, and blockages. They will also inspect fixtures, water heaters, and sewer lines to ensure everything is functioning correctly. Regular inspections can reveal hidden issues that may not be immediately apparent, such as slow leaks behind walls or underground pipe damage.

The frequency of inspections depends on various factors, including the age of your plumbing system and the type of materials used. Generally, it's recommended to have a professional inspection at least once a year. However, older homes or those with known plumbing issues may require more frequent check-ups. By scheduling regular inspections, you can stay ahead of potential problems and ensure your plumbing system remains in good condition. Routine check-ups provide valuable insights into the health of your plumbing and allow for timely interventions.

Cleaning and Flushing Systems

Cleaning and flushing your plumbing system are essential tasks that help maintain its efficiency and prevent blockages. Over time, pipes can accumulate debris, such as hair, grease, and mineral deposits, which can obstruct water flow and lead to clogs. Regularly cleaning drains and pipes helps remove these buildups, ensuring smooth water flow and reducing the risk of backups. Using drain screens and avoiding pouring grease down the sink are simple preventative measures that can minimize debris accumulation.

Flushing your water heater is another important maintenance task that helps remove sediment buildup. Sediment can accumulate at the bottom of the tank, reducing the efficiency of the water heater and potentially causing damage. Flushing the tank annually helps remove these deposits, improving the performance and lifespan of the unit. Additionally, flushing your plumbing system can help remove any contaminants or impurities, ensuring clean, safe water for your household. Regular cleaning and flushing are essential for maintaining the health and efficiency of your plumbing system.

Preventative Measures and Upgrades

Taking preventative measures and considering upgrades can significantly enhance the performance and longevity of your plumbing system. Simple actions, such as using drain screens to catch debris and avoiding the use of harsh chemical drain cleaners, can prevent clogs and protect your pipes. Regularly checking for leaks and addressing them promptly can also prevent water damage and reduce water waste. Installing water softeners can help mitigate the effects of hard water, which can cause mineral buildup and reduce the lifespan of your pipes and fixtures.

Upgrading to modern, water-efficient fixtures and appliances is another effective way to improve your plumbing system. Low-flow faucets, showerheads, and toilets can significantly reduce water consumption, leading to lower utility bills and a more sustainable household. Tankless water heaters are another upgrade to consider, as they provide hot water on demand and are more energy-efficient than traditional tank heaters. By taking preventative measures and investing in upgrades, you can enhance the efficiency, durability, and sustainability of your plumbing system.

Seasonal Maintenance Checklist

Seasonal maintenance is crucial for protecting your plumbing system from weather-related issues and ensuring it operates efficiently year-round. In the spring, inspect outdoor faucets and hoses for leaks or damage caused by winter freezing. Clean gutters and downspouts to prevent water from pooling around your foundation, which can lead to basement leaks. Summer is a good time to check for slow drains and address any clogs before they worsen. Inspect your water heater for signs of corrosion or leaks, and consider flushing the tank to remove sediment buildup.

In the fall, prepare your plumbing for colder weather by insulating exposed pipes and sealing any gaps or cracks in your home's exterior. Disconnect and drain outdoor hoses to prevent freezing and bursting. Winter maintenance involves monitoring your plumbing for signs of freezing, such as reduced water flow or unusual noises. Keep your home heated to at least 55 degrees Fahrenheit to prevent pipes from freezing, and open cabinet doors to allow warm air to circulate plumbing fixtures. By following a seasonal maintenance checklist, you can protect your plumbing system from weather-related damage and ensure it operates efficiently throughout the year.

Regular plumbing maintenance is essential for ensuring the longevity, efficiency, and safety of your home's plumbing system. By investing in routine inspections, cleaning, and preventative measures, you can avoid costly repairs, improve water quality, and extend the lifespan of your plumbing components. Whether you're a DIY enthusiast or prefer to leave it to the professionals, understanding the importance of maintenance and taking proactive steps can save you time, money, and stress.

If you're in Central Oregon and need professional plumbing maintenance services, look no further than Lighthart Northwest. Our experienced and certified plumbers are dedicated to providing top-quality service and ensuring your plumbing system operates smoothly. Call today to schedule an inspection or learn more about our comprehensive maintenance plans. Let us help you protect your home and enjoy the peace of mind that comes with a well-maintained plumbing system.